Kelly Criterion Calculator
Calculate the optimal bet size based on your edge and bankroll. Maximize long-term growth while managing risk.
What is the Kelly Criterion?
The Kelly Criterion is a mathematical formula that calculates the optimal bet size to maximize long-term bankroll growth. Developed by John Kelly at Bell Labs in 1956, it's used by professional gamblers, investors, and traders worldwide.
Kelly Criterion Formula
where b = decimal odds - 1, p = win probability, q = 1 - p
Why Use Half Kelly?
Full Kelly betting has extreme variance — even with an edge, you can experience 50%+ drawdowns. Half Kelly (betting 50% of the Kelly-recommended amount) reduces variance by 75% while only sacrificing 25% of the expected growth rate. Most professional bettors use half Kelly or less.
Kelly Criterion Example
You believe a +150 bet has a 45% chance of winning. The book implies 40% (1/2.50). Your edge is 5%. Kelly says bet 7.5% of your bankroll. With a $1,000 bankroll, that's $75 full Kelly, or $37.50 half Kelly.
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